iPad 5 (2017, A9 series) Vs iPad 7 (2019, A10 series)

The iPad 2017, also known as the 5th generation iPad, and the iPad 2019, or 7th generation iPad, represent two distinct iterations of Apple's entry-level tablet line. Released in March 2017 and September 2019 respectively, these devices share the foundational iPadOS experience but offer key differences in their internal components and capabilities. The 2019 model introduces a larger display, an updated processor, and enhanced accessory support, setting it apart from its predecessor.

When considering the longevity of these tablets, their release timelines and software support are primary factors. Both devices are built with durable aluminum enclosures, designed for everyday use.

• Release Timeline: The iPad 2017 was released in March 2017, while the iPad 2019 followed in September 2019. This two-and-a-half-year difference impacts their expected software support lifespan.
• OS Support: The iPad 2017 launched with iOS 10 and received updates up to iPadOS 16.7.5, which was its final major operating system update as of March 2026. The iPad 2019, introduced with iPadOS 13, continues to receive major updates, currently supporting iPadOS 18.7.5. This means the 2019 model offers a longer period of access to the latest software features and security enhancements.
• Repairability: Neither model features a fully laminated display, meaning the display panel and the outer glass are separate components. This design choice can sometimes simplify screen repairs, potentially making them less complex than on models with laminated displays.

The performance of these iPads is largely determined by their internal processing power and memory, influencing how smoothly they handle applications and multitasking.

• Processor Capabilities: The iPad 2017 is equipped with an A9 chip, providing solid performance for general tasks, web browsing, and casual gaming. The iPad 2019 features the A10 Fusion chip, which offers improved processing power and graphical performance compared to the A9. This translates to a more responsive experience, particularly with demanding applications and more complex games.
• Multitasking and Responsiveness: The iPad 2017 comes with 2GB of RAM. The iPad 2019 increases this to 3GB of RAM, which significantly benefits multitasking, allowing users to keep more applications open in the background and switch between them more smoothly without experiencing slowdowns.
• Storage Options: Both models were available with 32GB or 128GB of internal storage. The choice of storage capacity impacts how many apps, photos, videos, and documents can be stored directly on the device.

The visual experience on these tablets is defined by their display technology, size, and clarity, which affect everything from reading to media consumption.

• Display Technology and Size: The iPad 2017 features a 9.7-inch Retina IPS LCD. The iPad 2019 upgrades to a slightly larger 10.2-inch Retina IPS LCD. Both displays offer a resolution that results in a pixel density of 264 pixels per inch (ppi), providing clear and detailed visuals for typical viewing distances.
• Clarity and Brightness: Both models offer a brightness of around 500 nits, which is suitable for indoor use and generally adequate for outdoor viewing, though direct sunlight can still cause reflections. Neither display is fully laminated, meaning there is a small air gap between the glass and the LCD panel. This can sometimes lead to a less 'direct' touch experience and increased reflections compared to laminated displays found on more premium models.
• Viewing Experience: The larger screen of the iPad 2019 provides a more expansive canvas for watching videos, browsing the web, and using split-screen multitasking, enhancing the overall viewing experience.

The camera systems and audio capabilities of these iPads are designed for everyday use, including video calls, casual photography, and media playback.

• Camera System: Both the iPad 2017 and iPad 2019 feature identical camera specifications. They include an 8-megapixel rear camera with an f/2.4 aperture, capable of recording 1080p HD video at 30 frames per second. The front-facing camera on both is a 1.2-megapixel sensor with an f/2.2 aperture, suitable for 720p HD video calls.
• Photography Performance: These cameras are well-suited for scanning documents, participating in video conferences, and capturing casual photos in good lighting conditions. However, for high-quality photography or low-light situations, users may find the performance to be adequate rather than exceptional.
• Audio Experience: Both tablets are equipped with stereo speakers, providing a balanced audio output for consuming media such as videos and music. They also retain a 3.5mm headphone jack, offering a traditional option for private listening.